文法重點(二) ：被動語態
1. 現在簡單式：
主動語態
Miss Chang makes the lunch for us every day.
(Miss Chang每天做午餐給我們吃)
被動語態
The lunch for us every day is made by Miss Chang.
(我們每天吃的午餐是Miss Chang做的)
2. 現在進行式：
主動語態
We have cancelled the plan.
(我們已經取消計畫了)
被動語態
Some actions are being taken to stop cyberbullying.
(有些行動正被採用來阻止網路霸凌)
3. 現在完成式：
主動語態
We have cancelled the plan.
(我們已經取消計畫了)
被動語態
This plan has been cancelled.
(這個計畫被取消了)
4. 過去簡單式：
主動語態
The police arrested Gibbs in the early hours of yesterday morning.
(警方昨天凌晨逮補Gibbs)
被動語態
Gibbs was arrested in the early hours of yesterday morning.
(Gibbs昨天淩晨被捕)
5. 過去進行式
主動語態
The gardeners were planting flowers in the garden.
(園丁們正在花園裡種花)
被動語態
Flowers were being planted in the garden.
(花朵正被種在花園裡)
6. 未來簡單式
主動語態
The result will shock lots of people.
(這個結果會嚇到很多人)
被動語態
Lots of people will be shocked by the result.
(很多人將會對結果感到震驚)